What Does It Mean “The United States?”
This goes to the concept that the
whole is greater than the sum of its parts. Different states in the union have
different cultures. The two things that
helped bound them together was a unifying language, English, and the concept of
freedom. Now freedom only applied to white males. It has taken a long time to extend that
freedom to all. At the time of the country’s
founding it was white males. These males
had vast differences in how they wanted to live their lives and how to be
governed. Do you want a large federal structure
with states having a smaller say or the other way around? Europe is trying to figure this out. Should the European Union be the more powerful
organization or the individual countries? The challenges with Europe is the
union consists not of states but countries.
These are centuries old and have different languages and cultures.
For the most part the USA was formed
by men who came from Great Britain or their parents did. So, did that make it easier? The advantage
that the colonist had was logistical. They did not have to supply each other
over thousands of miles of ocean. The colonists were victorious and thus
started the grand experiment of democracy.
To this day the conflict between states
rights versus federal still exists. However, the federal power structure has
become so large it has more or less “won.”
The Constitution tries to put defined limits on federal power but over
time since it was instituted Congress has found ways to “read into it” more than the
founding fathers may have intended. “To promote the general welfare” words have
been very costly. “Regulating Interstate commerce” has also been the tool used
to expand federal power. There is wording in the Constitution that tries to
limit the reach of the federal government and keep the states strong. The Civil
War was fought over slavery and states’ rights. As with any war, 2-3 decisions changed the outcome.
So federal power was cemented after
the Civil War. During the 20th Century the difference between the
states started to narrow. This was due to transportation and immigration.
People moved from the cities/towns they grew up in. Two World Wars and Vietnam
provided an environment for people in different states to get to know each
other. Immigration is changing the country from white European to a blend. It
will be interesting to see how the state structure holds up as the federal
government continues to grow.
People still have a strong affinity
from where they came from. In my experience, few people speak badly about “home.”
I don’t know the statistics, but it would be interesting to know the percentage
of people who started in the place they grew up vice those that moved away.
During the 21st Century you will see this migration at a national
level. People will move more freely around the world.
States will always exist and have
some power. The federal government will
get larger and more powerful. Is what we
really want?
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